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Continuous Casting Process Details

Shapes other than solid round bar and tube hollows are routinely cast by either method. Rectangular, hexagonal, square, gears with teeth, and a multitude of other shapes lend themselves to the continuous cast method. This method is excellent for producing small inside diameters.

Continuous cast products can offer cost advantages over other types of casting if the optimum quantity, shaping, and sizes are chosen.

Advantages Of Continuous Casting

  • Ability to cast regular shapes and certain irregular configurations in long tubular form, which is difficult for other casting methods.
  • Continuous cast bars require appreciably less machining stock.
  • Continuous cast material is consistently dense and homogeneous in structure, and therefore well-suited for pressure applications.
  • Straight, true, and concentric product for high speed bar machines.
  • Many suppliers maintain stock sizes for ready availability to distributors and others requiring full lengths.
  • If the shape is optimized, the clean-up stock required on continuous cast material is often less than that needed for parts produced with other casting processes. Stock of 1/32 to 3/32 inches per side depending on the casting size is normally adequate.
  • Continuous castings have an inherent advantage in mechanical properties over other methods because of the chilling and the excellent feeding of molten metal during solidification.
  • Continuous castings perform well under pressure.

Limitations Or Things To Consider

  • Due to the considerable mold cost and casting machine set-up, it is uneconomical to consider the continuous cast method for special shapes or special alloys in small quantities. A customer may need to order over 2,000 pounds of a special size or special alloy in order to obtain a reasonable cost.

Irwing (1993) describes the history of the development of continuous casting and identifies Mannesmann AG, where a production plant went into operation in 1950. A continuous casting plant was installed at Barrow Steel in Great Britain in 1951. The essential idea of the process is simple: molten steel is poured into a water-cooled, oscillating mould. The cooled copper wall of the mould solidifies the outer layer of the steel and as the steel is moving vertically downward, the solidified skin thickens. As the steel leaves the mould, it is cooled further by water sprays. The solidifying steel is supported by rollers, which prevent outward bulging.

The continuous casting process replaced the ingot casting several decades ago and succeeded in increasing productivity. The complete continuous casting process is shown in Figure 1.5. The figure shows the ladle into which the molten steel is poured. From the ladle the steel is metered into the tundish and from there it enters the water-cooled, oscillating mould. As the steel strand exits the mould, it is solidifying further; an indication of the solidification front is also shown in Figure 1.5. Using the withdrawal rolls and the bending rolls, the now solid but still very hot strand is straightened and cut to pre-determined sizes by the cut-off torch.

Overall Design & Details

·Drive By electric motor with holding brake and gearbox through two drive shafts to the spur rack and pinion drive arrangement on both sides of the carriage.

·Carriage Frame mounted on wheels in welded beam construction.

·Wheel Assemblies for the translation movement of the car.

·Access platform in welded steel construction

·Lift Arms Made of steel sections and fixed to the cross beam, front end is designed as ducking finger for back movement. Covers for heat radiation made out of steel sheets are welded to car frame

Lubrication            

Main bearing points are connected to the central grease manifold for manual greasing

Scope of Supply

Trolley + Structure

Rack for Over Head Cross Transfer Pinion for above

Drag Chain Gear Box

Hyd Cylinder Bore 100

Hyd Cylinder Bore 125

Hydraulic Power Pack PLC + Electricals

Additional Information:

  • Port of Dispatch: JNPT
  • Production Capacity: 100
  • Delivery Time: 20 DAYS
  • Packaging Details: AS PER STANDARD